Mia is building a three-sided shelter for her action figures. The shelter will

resemble a rectangle with one of the long sides removed. She has boards that
measure 36 inches, 39 inches, and 42 inches in length; all the boards are the
same width. Mia will need to convert some of these measurements into other
imperial units to build the shelter the way she wants. Answer the following
questions. Show your work. Record your answers below.
Question 1
Mia will use one of these boards for the length of the shelter. She knows she wants
the length of the shelter to measure 3.25 feet. She will use a different board for the
width of the shelter. The width of the shelter will be shorter than the length.
Which board will Mia use for the length of the shelter, given that 1 foot = 12 inches?
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8 answers

To determine which board Mia will use for the length of the shelter, we first need to convert 3.25 feet into inches, since the lengths of the boards are given in inches.

Step 1: Convert feet to inches.

1 foot = 12 inches

Therefore, \[ \text{Length in inches} = 3.25 , \text{feet} \times 12 , \text{inches/foot} = 39 , \text{inches} \]

Step 2: Compare the converted length with the available boards.

Mia has the following boards:

  • 36 inches
  • 39 inches
  • 42 inches

Since Mia wants the length of the shelter to be 39 inches, she has a board that is exactly 39 inches long.

Conclusion: Mia will use the board that measures 39 inches for the length of the shelter.

What is the width of the shelter, measured in feet?

Mia wants the width of the shelter to be shorter than the length, which we established as 39 inches.

Step 1: Determine the maximum possible width in inches.

Since the width must be less than the length of 39 inches, the possible widths could be 36 inches or any length less than 39 inches (e.g., 35 inches, 34 inches, etc.). However, for practicality with the given boards, the closest option would be 36 inches.

Step 2: Convert the width to feet.

To convert 36 inches to feet: \[ \text{Width in feet} = \frac{\text{Width in inches}}{12 , \text{inches/foot}} = \frac{36 , \text{inches}}{12} = 3 , \text{feet} \]

Conclusion: If Mia uses the 36-inch board for the width of the shelter, the width of the shelter will be 3 feet.

Mia needs to cut the third board to match the width of the shelter. How many feet of
board will she need to cut off the existing board to reach this goal?

Mia has a board that measures 42 inches, and she needs to cut it to match the width of the shelter, which we determined is 36 inches.

Step 1: Calculate the difference in length between the two boards.

To find out how much needs to be cut off, we subtract the desired width from the current length of the board: \[ \text{Length to cut off} = \text{Current length of board} - \text{Desired width} = 42 , \text{inches} - 36 , \text{inches} = 6 , \text{inches} \]

Step 2: Convert the cut-off length from inches to feet.

To convert 6 inches to feet: \[ \text{Length in feet} = \frac{\text{Length in inches}}{12 , \text{inches/foot}} = \frac{6 , \text{inches}}{12} = 0.5 , \text{feet} \]

Conclusion: Mia will need to cut off 0.5 feet (or 6 inches) from the 42-inch board to match the width of the shelter.

Question 2
For the roof of the shelter, Mia has a board that measures 1 square yard, a second
board that measures 3 feet by 3 feet, and a third board that measures 36 inches by
36 inches. Which of these, if any, will cover all the space needed for the roof?
Explain your answer

To determine which board will cover the roof of the shelter, we first need to calculate the area of each board in square feet.

Step 1: Identify the dimensions of the roof.

Since the shelter has a length of 39 inches and a width of 36 inches (or 3 feet), we convert these dimensions into feet:

  • Length: \(39 , \text{inches} = \frac{39}{12} , \text{feet} = 3.25 , \text{feet}\)
  • Width: \(36 , \text{inches} = \frac{36}{12} , \text{feet} = 3 , \text{feet}\)

Next, we can calculate the area of the roof: \[ \text{Area of the roof} = \text{Length} \times \text{Width} = 3.25 , \text{feet} \times 3 , \text{feet} = 9.75 , \text{square feet} \]

Step 2: Calculate the area of each board.

  1. Board that measures 1 square yard:
    Since 1 square yard is equal to \(3 , \text{feet} \times 3 , \text{feet} = 9 , \text{square feet}\).

  2. Board that measures 3 feet by 3 feet:
    \[ \text{Area} = 3 , \text{feet} \times 3 , \text{feet} = 9 , \text{square feet} \]

  3. Board that measures 36 inches by 36 inches:
    Converting to feet: \[ \text{36 inches} = \frac{36}{12} = 3 , \text{feet} \] \[ \text{Area} = 3 , \text{feet} \times 3 , \text{feet} = 9 , \text{square feet} \]

Step 3: Compare the areas of the boards with the area of the roof.

  • The area of the roof is 9.75 square feet.
  • All three boards (1 square yard, 3 feet by 3 feet, and 36 inches by 36 inches) have an area of 9 square feet.

Since none of the boards can cover an area of 9.75 square feet, they are all insufficient to cover the entire roof space.

Conclusion: None of the boards will cover the roof space needed for the shelter, as they all measure 9 square feet, which is less than the required 9.75 square feet.

make it in half