mechanic wants to use a compound pulley to lift a go-kart from the ground to work table, a distance of 1.2 meters. Without the pulley, 1,620 Newtons of force would be needed to lift the go-kart. If the pulley has a mechanical advantage of 4, how much force must the mechanic expend?(1 point)

Responses

1,350 N
1,350 N

405 N
405 N

1,616 N
1,616 N

5,400 N
5,400 N

1 answer

To find the force that the mechanic must exert using the compound pulley, we can use the formula for mechanical advantage (MA):

\[ \text{Mechanical Advantage} = \frac{\text{Force without pulley}}{\text{Force with pulley}} \]

Given that the mechanical advantage of the pulley is 4, and the force required to lift the go-kart without the pulley is 1,620 N, we can rearrange the formula to find the force with the pulley:

\[ \text{Force with pulley} = \frac{\text{Force without pulley}}{\text{Mechanical Advantage}} \]

Substituting in the values:

\[ \text{Force with pulley} = \frac{1,620 , N}{4} = 405 , N \]

Thus, the mechanic must expend 405 N of force to lift the go-kart using the compound pulley.

The correct response is 405 N.