Sure! Let's go through each question step by step.
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Whenever you multiply or divide two numbers that are the same signs, the product/quotient will always be a. positive. Whenever you multiply or divide two numbers that have different signs, the product/quotient will always be b. negative.
- Correct Answers: a and b
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The Commutative Property of Multiplication states that the order of multiplication does not change the product. Therefore, the correct answer is:
- a. 9 × 4 = 4 × 9
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Determine the sign of each product:
- -16 x 42 – b. Negative (one negative and one positive)
- -5.5 x (-10) – a. Positive (both numbers are negative)
- 305 x 200 – a. Positive (both numbers are positive)
- 13 x (−12) – b. Negative (one positive and one negative)
- Correct Answers: b, a, a, b
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Multiply: -28 x (-19). Both numbers are negative, so the product will be positive:
- Answer: 532
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Multiply 9.6 by 0.2:
- \( 9.6 \times 0.2 = 1.92 \)
- Answer: 1.92
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Multiply: 45 × −9. Since one number is negative, the product will be negative:
- \( 45 \times -9 = -405 \)
- They provided options:
- a. −7 15
- b. -8
- c. −4 45
- d. 7
- None of the options appear to represent the product accurately. The correct answer is -405.
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Divide: −120 ÷ 24. Since one number is negative, the result will be negative:
- \( -120 ÷ 24 = -5 \)
- Correct Answer: b. -5
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There are \( \frac{7}{8} \) cups of sugar in a canister in the kitchen. Ms. Johnson used \( \frac{1}{2} \) of the sugar when she baked a birthday cake.
- To find out how much sugar she used, you multiply \( \frac{7}{8} \) by \( \frac{1}{2} \): \[ \frac{7}{8} \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{7 \times 1}{8 \times 2} = \frac{7}{16} \]
- Therefore, Ms. Johnson used \( \frac{7}{16} \) cups of sugar.
If you have any further questions or need any clarifications, feel free to ask!