Match the terms to the best description

Question

Popular Sovereignty
Checks and Balances
Separation of Powers
Executive Branch
Limited Government
Federalism
Judicial Branch
Rule of Law
Legislative Branch

Division of powers between the central government and regional governments.
:: Government's powers are restricted by law or a constitution.
:: President, Vice President, and Executive Departments.
:: All individuals and institutions are subject to and accountable under the law.
:: Authority of the government is derived from the consent of the governed.
Division of governmental responsibilities among different branches to prevent concentration of power.
• Congress, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives.
Each branch of government has some measure of influence over the other branches to ensure a balance of power.
:: Supreme Court and lower federal courts.

Answer 1

Here are the terms matched with their best descriptions:

1. Popular Sovereignty - Authority of the government is derived from the consent of the governed.
2. Checks and Balances - Each branch of government has some measure of influence over the other branches to ensure a balance of power.
3. Separation of Powers - Division of governmental responsibilities among different branches to prevent concentration of power.
4. Executive Branch - President, Vice President, and Executive Departments.
5. Limited Government - Government's powers are restricted by law or a constitution.
6. Federalism - Division of powers between the central government and regional governments.
7. Judicial Branch - Supreme Court and lower federal courts.
8. Rule of Law - All individuals and institutions are subject to and accountable under the law.
9. Legislative Branch - Congress, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives.