Question

Match the terms in Column A with the descriptions in Column B. Write only the
correct letter (A–J) next to the corresponding question number (2.1–2.10) in your
answer sheet.
Column A Column B
2.1 European Union A The process of something or someone
experiencing change, growth or
progress.
2.2 Trade imbalance B When organisations work closely with
communities to determine their specific
development needs.
2.3 Top-down approach C This includes fertility rate, birth rate,
death rate and life expectancy.
2.4 Social indicator of
development
D The process of a country moving away
from a farming-based economy
towards a manufacturing and
service-based economy.
2.5 Development E Example of a region.
2.6 Raw materials F The exchange of goods that cross
international borders.
2.7 International trade G This is where the government produces
a development strategy and
implements it in communities.
2.8 Bottom-up approach H Natural resources such as coal, wood
and sugar.
2.9 Demographic
indicators of
development
I This occurs when a country buys more
goods than it sells.
2.10 Industrialisation J Access to electricity, running water and
sanitation.
(10 x 1) (10)

Answer 1

Here are the correct matches for the terms in Column A with the descriptions in Column B:

2.1 European Union - **E** Example of a region.
2.2 Trade imbalance - **I** This occurs when a country buys more goods than it sells.
2.3 Top-down approach - **G** This is where the government produces a development strategy and implements it in communities.
2.4 Social indicator of development - **J** Access to electricity, running water and sanitation.
2.5 Development - **A** The process of something or someone experiencing change, growth or progress.
2.6 Raw materials - **H** Natural resources such as coal, wood and sugar.
2.7 International trade - **F** The exchange of goods that cross international borders.
2.8 Bottom-up approach - **B** When organisations work closely with communities to determine their specific development needs.
2.9 Demographic indicators of development - **C** This includes fertility rate, birth rate, death rate and life expectancy.
2.10 Industrialisation - **D** The process of a country moving away from a farming-based economy towards a manufacturing and service-based economy.

You can copy these matches onto your answer sheet.