Match the scenario to the Newton's Law it describes.

1. As a man steps forward off of a boat, the boat moves backwards.
2. A stationary book on the table must be picked up in order for it to move.
3. A soccer ball rests on a field until it is kicked.
4. Increasing the mass on an object experiencing the same force would decrease the acceleration.
5. A man pushes on a wall, and the wall pushes back on the man.
6. A rocket made with lighter composite materials will accelerate faster than a heavier one.

Column B
A. Newton’s third law
B. Newton’s second law
C. Newton’s First law

1 answer

1. A - Newton's third law (for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction)
2. C - Newton's first law (an object at rest will stay at rest unless acted upon by an external force)
3. C - Newton's first law (an object at rest will stay at rest unless acted upon by an external force)
4. B - Newton's second law (the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force applied and inversely proportional to its mass)
5. A - Newton's third law (for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction)
6. B - Newton's second law (the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force applied and inversely proportional to its mass)