Here are the matches for each property to the given examples:
-
Commutative Property: \(2 + 5 = 5 + 2\)
(This property states that the order of addition does not affect the sum.) -
Associative Property: \((4 + 2) + 1 = 4 + (2 + 1)\)
(This property states that the way numbers are grouped does not affect the sum.) -
Distributive Property: \(3(x + 2) = 3x + 6\)
(This property states that multiplying a number by a sum is the same as doing each multiplication separately and then adding the results.)
So the final matches are:
- Commutative Property: \(2 + 5 = 5 + 2\)
- Associative Property: \((4 + 2) + 1 = 4 + (2 + 1)\)
- Distributive Property: \(3(x + 2) = 3x + 6\)