Let's match the particles to their corresponding descriptions:
-
\( ^4_2He \) - This is a Helium nucleus, which consists of 2 protons and 2 neutrons.
Match: 3. Is the same as a Helium atom
Answer: c. Alpha particle (since an alpha particle is essentially a Helium nucleus.) -
\( 0^{-1}e \) - This notation represents a beta particle, specifically an electron.
Match: 5. Is an electron
Answer: a. Beta particle -
\( \gamma \) - This symbol represents a gamma ray, which is a form of electromagnetic radiation (pure energy).
Match: 6. Is pure energy
Answer: b. Gamma particle
So, the final matches are:
- 1 (42He) -> c. Alpha particle
- 2 (0 -1 e) -> a. Beta particle
- 3 (Y) -> b. Gamma particle