Here is the matching of the organelles with their respective cell functions:
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Nucleus
- Houses the cell's genetic material. Control center of the cell. Brain of the cell.
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Mitochondria
- Powerhouse of the cell. Produces cellular energy.
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Cell membrane
- Semi-permeable membrane that separates the interior of the cell from the outside environment. Regulates the transport of materials entering and exiting the cell.
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Ribosome
- Site of protein synthesis. Responsible for making proteins.
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Vacuole
- Stores water and food. Regulates waste products.
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Chloroplast
- Responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells. Converts sunlight and carbon dioxide into energy and oxygen.
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Cytoplasm
- Gel-like fluid inside a cell.