The equation \( 3%(p) + p = 1.03p \) can be simplified and interpreted as follows:
- \( 3%(p) \) represents the tax on the amount \( p \), which is \( 0.03p \).
- Adding \( p \) gives the total amount after tax.
- The right side of the equation is \( 1.03p \), which represents the total amount after including a 3% tax on \( p \).
This matches with:
A. the amount that Sandy paid for a shirt with 3% tax on p.
So the correct match is:
A. the amount that Sandy paid for a shirt with 3% tax on p.