Match the description with the correct Function.

Function A:

Function B:

x y
0 1
4 9
8 17


Function C: y=x+20


(4 points)
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Function with the greatest rate of change
Function with the smallest y-intercept
Which function would benefit you the most if it represented your money earned per hour?
Function with the highest initial amount of money

1 answer

To match the descriptions with the correct Function, we first need to analyze Functions A, B, and C based on the information provided.

Function A has the following data points:

  • (0, 1): When x = 0, y = 1
  • (4, 9): When x = 4, y = 9
  • (8, 17): When x = 8, y = 17

We can calculate the rate of change (slope) between the points:

  1. Between (0, 1) and (4, 9): \[ \text{slope} = \frac{9 - 1}{4 - 0} = \frac{8}{4} = 2 \]

  2. Between (4, 9) and (8, 17): \[ \text{slope} = \frac{17 - 9}{8 - 4} = \frac{8}{4} = 2 \]

The rate of change is constant at 2.

Function B can be inferred from the table but is not directly given. However, it appears to show values, but without further information on outputs like a formula, we can't establish a rate of change or intercept.

Function C is given as \( y = x + 20 \).

  • The initial value (y-intercept) is 20 when \( x = 0 \).

Now, let's evaluate each function based on the descriptions provided:

  1. Function with the greatest rate of change:

    • Since we determined that the rate of change for Function A is 2, we do not have enough information about Function B, but if it has a different slope, it may be prioritized here. Without specific values for Function B, we might consider Function A for now.
  2. Function with the smallest y-intercept:

    • Function A starts at y = 1.
    • Function C has a y-intercept of 20.
    • Hence, Function A has the smallest y-intercept.
  3. Which function would benefit you the most if it represented your money earned per hour?

    • Function A appears to be linear with a steady growth over time versus Function C with a higher y-intercept but lower slope (the later doesn't show a drastic percentage rate difference). Therefore, based on hourly growth, Function A might be preferable.
  4. Function with the highest initial amount of money:

    • Function C starts at 20, which is the highest initial y-value based on the y-intercept.

Based on this analysis, we can match the responses:

  • Function with the greatest rate of change: (function to be determined based on further data for B)
  • Function with the smallest y-intercept: Function A
  • Which function would benefit you the most if it represented your money earned per hour: Function A
  • Function with the highest initial amount of money: Function C

Final matching:

  1. Function with the greatest rate of change: Function A (tentatively, but we need more data about Function B)
  2. Function with the smallest y-intercept: Function A
  3. Which function would benefit you the most if it represented your money earned per hour: Function A
  4. Function with the highest initial amount of money: Function C

(Note: For more accurate matching, specific details about Function B are needed.)

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