Match the description that most accurately describes each term.(2 points) Put responses in the correct input to answer the question. Select a response, navigate to the desired input and insert the response. Responses can be selected and inserted using the space bar, enter key, left mouse button or touchpad. Responses can also be moved by dragging with a mouse. Dendrite Afferent neuron Node of Ranvier Synaptic cleft Interneuron Axon Efferent neuron Action potential Myelin sheath Neurotransmitter The space between two cellsThe fatty material surrounding some axonsThe reversal of the electrical potential in the plasma membrane of a neuronA type of neuron that sends information between sensory and motor neuronsGaps in the myelin sheathA type of neuron that sends information from the sensory receptors toward the central nervous systemLong fibers that carry signals away from the cell bodyShort, highly branched fibers that carry signals toward the cell bodyA type of chemical released from the tip of an axon into the synaptic cleft when a nerve impulse arrivesA type of neuron that sends information away from the central nervous system to muscles or glands

1 answer

Here are the matched terms and their descriptions:

  1. Dendrite - Short, highly branched fibers that carry signals toward the cell body
  2. Afferent neuron - A type of neuron that sends information from the sensory receptors toward the central nervous system
  3. Node of Ranvier - Gaps in the myelin sheath
  4. Synaptic cleft - The space between two cells
  5. Interneuron - A type of neuron that sends information between sensory and motor neurons
  6. Axon - Long fibers that carry signals away from the cell body
  7. Efferent neuron - A type of neuron that sends information away from the central nervous system to muscles or glands
  8. Action potential - The reversal of the electrical potential in the plasma membrane of a neuron
  9. Myelin sheath - The fatty material surrounding some axons
  10. Neurotransmitter - A type of chemical released from the tip of an axon into the synaptic cleft when a nerve impulse arrives