Match the description of the one variable equation with the number of solutions it will have.

x−7=7−x
3(x+5)=3x+5
10−x=25
2(x+4)=2x+5+3

1 answer

Let's analyze each equation one by one to determine the number of solutions:

  1. Equation: \( x - 7 = 7 - x \)

    Rearranging: \( x + x = 7 + 7 \) leads to \( 2x = 14 \)
    Thus, \( x = 7 \)

    Number of solutions: 1 solution

  2. Equation: \( 3(x + 5) = 3x + 5 \)

    Rearranging: Expanding the left side gives \( 3x + 15 = 3x + 5 \).
    Subtract \( 3x \) from both sides: \( 15 = 5 \), which is false.

    Number of solutions: 0 solutions (inconsistent)

  3. Equation: \( 10 - x = 25 \)

    Rearranging: \( -x = 25 - 10 \) leads to \( -x = 15 \)
    Thus, \( x = -15 \)

    Number of solutions: 1 solution

  4. Equation: \( 2(x + 4) = 2x + 5 + 3 \)

    Rearranging: Expanding the left side gives \( 2x + 8 = 2x + 8 \).
    Subtracting \( 2x \) from both sides yields \( 8 = 8 \), which is always true.

    Number of solutions: Infinitely many solutions (dependent)

Summary:

  • \( x - 7 = 7 - x \) → 1 solution
  • \( 3(x + 5) = 3x + 5 \) → 0 solutions
  • \( 10 - x = 25 \) → 1 solution
  • \( 2(x + 4) = 2x + 5 + 3 \) → Infinitely many solutions