Match the best possible solvents with the solutes given that could result in the formation of a solution.(6 points)Polar Solvent Nonpolar Solvent,

Question

answer
butter , oil , ionic compounds, other polar solutes, table salt naci
other nonpolar solutes

Answer 1

To match the given solutes with the appropriate solvents, we can use the principle of "like dissolves like," which states that polar solutes tend to dissolve well in polar solvents, and nonpolar solutes tend to dissolve well in nonpolar solvents. Here are the matches:

1. Ionic Compounds (e.g., table salt NaCl)

   • Best Solvent: Polar Solvent (e.g., water)

2. Other Polar Solutes

   • Best Solvent: Polar Solvent

3. Butter

   • Best Solvent: Nonpolar Solvent (e.g., oil)

4. Oil

   • Best Solvent: Nonpolar Solvent

5. Table Salt (NaCl)

   • Best Solvent: Polar Solvent (e.g., water)

6. Other Nonpolar Solutes

   • Best Solvent: Nonpolar Solvent

To summarize:

• Polar Solvent: Ionic Compounds (table salt NaCl), Other Polar Solutes
• Nonpolar Solvent: Butter, Oil, Other Nonpolar Solutes

Note: Table salt and ionic compounds are matched under the polar solvent category because table salt is a specific ionic compound.