Match each type of fault with its description and type of stress.

Question

1. normal fault
2. reverse fault
3. strike-slip fault

This fault can create features like scarps, horsts and grabens, and fault-block mountains.

compressional stress

tensional stress

This fault is where two rock blocks can grind past each other in a parallel direction.

shear stress

This fault occurs when a hanging wall block has risen relative to its footwall block.

Answer 1

Here's the matching of each type of fault with its description and type of stress:

1. Normal Fault

   • Description: This fault can create features like scarps, horsts, and grabens, and fault-block mountains.
   • Type of Stress: Tensional stress

2. Reverse Fault

   • Description: This fault occurs when a hanging wall block has risen relative to its footwall block.
   • Type of Stress: Compressional stress

3. Strike-slip Fault

   • Description: This fault is where two rock blocks can grind past each other in a parallel direction.
   • Type of Stress: Shear stress