To determine the correct equation that represents the total amount of money Maria makes from selling \( x \) batches of cookies, we need to consider both her costs and her income.
Maria spends $20 on baking supplies, which is a fixed cost. She then sells each batch of cookies for $15. Therefore, the total revenue she makes from selling \( x \) batches is given by the equation:
\[ y = 15x \]
However, since she has an initial cost of $20, her total profit (or total amount of money made, considering her costs) will actually be:
\[ y = 15x - 20 \]
So the equation that represents the total amount of money Maria makes from selling \( x \) batches of cookies is:
\[ \boxed{y = 15x - 20} \]