To find the area of the dilated rectangle, we first calculate the area of the original rectangle and then apply the scale factor.
The area \( A \) of a rectangle is given by the formula:
\[ A = \text{height} \times \text{base} \]
For Marc's original rectangle:
- Height = 6 inches
- Base = 8 inches
Calculating the area of the original rectangle:
\[ A = 6 , \text{inches} \times 8 , \text{inches} = 48 , \text{square inches} \]
Next, we apply the scale factor for dilation. The scale factor given is 0.5. When a figure is dilated by a scale factor \( k \), the area of the new figure is given by \( k^2 \) times the area of the original figure.
Calculating the new area after dilation:
\[ \text{New area} = k^2 \times \text{original area} = (0.5)^2 \times 48 \]
Calculating \( (0.5)^2 \):
\[ (0.5)^2 = 0.25 \]
Now, calculate the new area:
\[ \text{New area} = 0.25 \times 48 = 12 , \text{square inches} \]
Therefore, the area of the dilated rectangle is:
\[ \text{The area of the dilated rectangle is } 12 , \text{square inches.} \]