Many historians are prone to search history for situational analogies to

Question

the present.
What is the best definition for the word analogies in this
sentence?

Correspondence between the members of
linguistic form sets

Correspondence in function between
anatomical parts

Idea that if two things agree in some respects,
they will agree in others

Resemblance in some particulars between things
that are generally dissimilar

Answer 1

In the context of the sentence provided, the best definition for the word "analogies" is:

Idea that if two things agree in some respects, they will agree in others.

This definition captures the essence of what historians are doing when they look for similarities between past and present situations to draw parallels or insights.