To calculate the interest that Malichai will earn from his Certificate of Deposit (CD), we can use the formula for simple interest:
\[ \text{Interest} = \text{Principal} \times \text{Rate} \times \text{Time} \]
Where:
- Principal = $500
- Rate = 3% per annum = 0.03 (as a decimal)
- Time = 2 years
Now, substituting these values into the formula:
\[ \text{Interest} = 500 \times 0.03 \times 2 \]
\[ \text{Interest} = 500 \times 0.03 = 15 \quad \text{(for one year)} \]
\[ \text{Interest} = 15 \times 2 = 30 \quad \text{(for two years)} \]
So, the interest earned after two years is $30.