Sure! Below are the definitions and clue words for the five common text structures in informational text based on the provided template.
Unit 10 Lesson 2
Slide 4
Five Common Text Structures in Informational Text:
-
Cause and Effect
- Definition: This structure explains reasons why something happened (the cause) and the resulting outcome (the effect). It often lays out a relationship where one event leads to another.
-
Compare and Contrast
- Definition: This structure highlights the similarities and differences between two or more subjects. It is used to help readers understand how things are alike or how they differ.
-
Description
- Definition: This structure provides detailed information about a topic, including characteristics, features, and examples. It paints a picture for the reader so they can visualize the subject.
-
Problem and Solution
- Definition: This structure presents an issue that needs to be addressed (the problem) and outlines possible responses or resolutions (the solution). It aims to show how challenges can be met.
-
Sequence
- Definition: This structure organizes information in a specific order or series, often chronologically. It describes steps in a process or events in the order they occur.
Slide 4 Clue Words and Phrases
Clue Words for Common Text Structures:
-
Cause and Effect:
- Clue words: because, therefore, as a result, due to, consequently, leads to, causes
-
Compare and Contrast:
- Clue words: similarly, on the other hand, like, unlike, both, however, whereas, in contrast
-
Description:
- Clue words: for example, for instance, in addition, characteristics include, specifically, to illustrate
-
Problem and Solution:
- Clue words: problem, solution, issue, resolution, to solve, to address, challenges include
-
Sequence:
- Clue words: first, next, then, finally, before, after, last, subsequently
Feel free to fill out or modify any of the points as you progress through the lessons. This will provide a solid basis for your essay!
1 answer