Let's address each question one by one:
Question 1:
Madison rents a kayak on Lake Lanier. The kayak rents for $15 per hour and requires a $25 deposit. Write an equation to represent the total cost, c, for renting the kayak for h hours.
To calculate the total cost, we need to add the deposit to the cost of renting for h hours. The cost for h hours is \(15h\), and the deposit is \(25\). Thus, the equation will be:
c = 25 + 15h (This is the correct option)
Question 2:
Your savings account earns $125 in interest each year. How much interest, i, will you earn in y years? Write an equation to model this situation.
The interest earned each year is \(125\), so over \(y\) years, the total interest \(i\) is given by \(125y\). The correct equation is:
i = 125y (This is the correct option)
Question 3:
Ella is selling a dozen cookies for $4. She had to pay $20 for ingredients. How much will she earn if she sells 12 dozen cookies?
First, calculate the revenue from selling 12 dozen cookies:
- Revenue = Price per dozen × Number of dozens = \(4 \times 12 = 48\)
Now, subtract the cost for ingredients to find the profit:
- Profit = Revenue - Cost = \(48 - 20 = 28\)
Therefore, the amount Ella will earn is:
$28 (This is the correct option)
Question 4:
Madison rents a kayak on Lake Lanier. The kayak rents for $15 per hour and requires a $25 deposit. How many hours can she rent the kayak if she can only spend $100?
The total cost can be expressed as \(c = 25 + 15h\). Setting \(c = 100\):
\[100 = 25 + 15h\] Subtract \(25\) from both sides:
\[75 = 15h\] Dividing both sides by \(15\):
\[h = 5\]
Therefore, Madison can rent the kayak for:
5 hours (This is the correct option)
Question 5:
Your savings account earns $125 in interest each year. How much interest will you earn in 17 years?
Using the formula \(i = 125y\), where \(y = 17\):
\[i = 125 \times 17 = 2125\]
Therefore, the interest earned in 17 years is:
$2,125 (This is the correct option)
Summary of Answers:
- Question 1: c = 25 + 15h
- Question 2: i = 125y
- Question 3: $28
- Question 4: 5 hours
- Question 5: $2,125