Lorenzo tried to evaluate an expression. Here is his work:

5•32-23+6
Step 1
=152-23+6
Step 2
= 225 - 8 + 6
Step 3
= 217 + 6
Step 4
= 223
Is Lorenzo's work correct?
No, Lorenzo made a mistake going from the given expression to Step 1. Lorenzo should have squared 3 before multiplying. The order of operations says to evaluate exponents before you multiply.
No, Lorenzo made a mistake going from Step 2 to Step 3.
Lorenzo should have added 8 and 6 before subtracting. The order of operations says to add before you subtract.
Yes, Lorenzo's work is correct.

1 answer

No, Lorenzo made a mistake going from the given expression to Step 1. Lorenzo should have squared 3 before multiplying. The order of operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS) says to evaluate exponents before you multiply.

Here's the correct evaluation of the expression \(5 \cdot 3^2 - 2^3 + 6\):

  1. Evaluate exponents: \[3^2 = 9\] \[2^3 = 8\]

    So the expression becomes: \[5 \cdot 9 - 8 + 6\]

  2. Multiply: \[5 \cdot 9 = 45\]

    Now, the expression is: \[45 - 8 + 6\]

  3. Subtract and add from left to right: \[45 - 8 = 37\] \[37 + 6 = 43\]

Thus, the correct final answer is 43. Lorenzo's work is incorrect.