Question

Look at the Venn diagram comparing Daoism and Confucianism. Which phrase replaces the question mark in the diagram? Responses competition for wealth competition for wealth - no response given order and stability order and stability - no response given people are basically evil people are basically evil - no response given development of bureaucracy development of bureaucracy - no response given Skip to navigation

Answer 1

To determine the phrase that would replace the question mark in the Venn diagram comparing Daoism and Confucianism, we can analyze the key concepts associated with each philosophy.

• Daoism generally emphasizes harmony with nature, simplicity, and less rigid structures of governance.
• Confucianism, on the other hand, focuses on social harmony, moral development, proper behavior, and the importance of relationships, often advocating for a structured society with an emphasis on order and stability.

Given these focuses, both philosophies value certain aspects of social order, but they differ significantly in their approaches. The overlap in the Venn diagram typically would include ideas about social order, harmony, and moral behavior.

Considering the options provided:

• "competition for wealth" does not align well with either philosophy.
• "people are basically evil" contradicts the fundamental beliefs of both philosophies, particularly Confucianism, which holds a more optimistic view of human nature.
• "development of bureaucracy" aligns more with Confucianism, which emphasizes structured governance but may not apply to Daoism.

The best fit to replace the question mark in the common area of the Venn diagram is "order and stability." This phrase captures a shared value between Daoism and Confucianism, despite their different methods of achieving it.

Answer 2

Question What benefit did a standardized currency bring to China? Responses It made it easier to trade anywhere in the empire. It made it easier to trade anywhere in the empire. - no response given It reduced the economic power of warlords. It reduced the economic power of warlords. - no response given It increased wealth for all citizens. It increased wealth for all citizens. - no response given It allowed the government to collect taxes. It allowed the government to collect taxes. - no response given Skip to navigation

Answer 3

The main benefit that a standardized currency brought to China was that "It made it easier to trade anywhere in the empire."

This standardization facilitated trade by creating a common medium of exchange that could be used throughout the vast regions of the empire, reducing confusion and making transactions simpler. It helped unify the economy, promoted commerce, and contributed to economic stability and growth.

While the other options may have some merit in specific contexts, the primary and most direct effect of a standardized currency is the ease of trade across the entire empire.

Answer 4

Question Why did the ancient Chinese make loud noises at festivals and during holiday celebrations? Responses to show loyalty to the emperor to show loyalty to the emperor - no response given to celebrate their blessings to celebrate their blessings - no response given to awaken the spirits of their ancestors to awaken the spirits of their ancestors - no response given to chase away evil spirits to chase away evil spirits - no response given Skip to navigation

Answer 5

The primary reason ancient Chinese people made loud noises at festivals and during holiday celebrations was "to chase away evil spirits."

This practice involved loud sounds, such as firecrackers and drums, which were believed to scare off malevolent spirits and bring good luck for the coming year. This tradition is deeply rooted in various Chinese cultural beliefs and has been an integral part of celebrations, particularly during the Lunar New Year.

Answer 6

Question By what means did Zhou rulers keep control over all the different regions of their kingdom? Responses by keeping a strong army ready to put down any rebellion by keeping a strong army ready to put down any rebellion - no response given by treating the people with kindness and respect by treating the people with kindness and respect - no response given by starting a civil service based on the ideas of Confucius by starting a civil service based on the ideas of Confucius - no response given by putting family members in charge of individual regions by putting family members in charge of individual regions - no response given Skip to navigation

Answer 7

The Zhou rulers primarily maintained control over the different regions of their kingdom "by putting family members in charge of individual regions."

This system, known as the feudal system, involved granting land and authority to relatives and loyal allies, which helped ensure loyalty and facilitated governance across the vast territories of the Zhou dynasty. While having a strong army and other methods were also important in maintaining control, the practice of appointing family members to key positions was a significant strategy used by the Zhou rulers to manage their decentralized and extensive kingdom effectively.

Answer 8

How does the concept of the Mandate of Heaven function in ancient Chinese government?

do it in 2 to 3 sentences

Answer 9

The Mandate of Heaven is a key political and philosophical concept in ancient Chinese government that legitimizes the rule of the emperor. It asserts that a ruler's right to govern comes from divine approval, which is contingent upon their ability to maintain order, prosperity, and the well-being of the people. If a ruler fails in these duties, they may lose the Mandate, justifying rebellion and the rise of a new dynasty.

Answer 10

How did the social order of people in the Han dynasty reflect Confucian values?

do it in 1-2 sentences

Answer 11

The social order in the Han dynasty reflected Confucian values by emphasizing a hierarchical structure where individuals were expected to fulfill their roles and responsibilities within the family and society, thereby promoting harmony and stability. This was characterized by respect for elders, loyalty to the state, and the importance of education and moral development as a means to cultivate virtuous leaders and citizens.