If your question means:
log₍ ₁₀ ₎ ( x ) = - 2
then
The logarithm of a number is the exponent with which you need to scale the base to get that number.
In this case:
x = 10 ⁻ ² = 1 / 10 ² = 1 / 100 = 0.01
Log10 x=-2 find x
2 answers
Log10 x=-2
10^-2=x
x=1/100=0.01
10^-2=x
x=1/100=0.01