Linear Functions from Situations Quick Check

5 of 55 of 5 Items

Question
Use the image to answer the question.

A line with an arrow at the bottom is plotted in quadrant 1 of a coordinate plane. The x-axis is labeled Months, and the y-axis is labeled Amount in Dollars.

Barton took out a car loan of $2,625. He makes monthly payments of $175. The graph represents the remaining balance after each payment. Which example models the correct slope?

(1 point)
Responses

m=1,050−1,2259−8
m equals Start Fraction 1,050 minus 1,225 over 9 minus 8 End Fraction

m=2,450−2,6250−1
m equals Start Fraction 2,450 minus 2,625 over 0 minus 1 End Fraction

m=525−70011−12
m equals Start Fraction 525 minus 700 over 11 minus 12 End Fraction

m=9−81,050−1,225
m equals Start Fraction 9 minus 8 over 1,050 minus 1,225 End Fraction
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1 answer

To determine the correct slope that models Barton's car loan payments, we need to understand the situation. Barton's remaining balance decreases as he makes monthly payments. The slope (m) of a linear function is defined as the change in the y-value (amount in dollars) divided by the change in the x-value (months).

Barton took out a car loan of $2,625 and makes monthly payments of $175. Therefore, the slope represents the rate at which the remaining balance decreases.

Each month he pays $175, which can be represented as:

\[ \text{slope (m)} = \frac{\text{change in amount}}{\text{change in months}} = \frac{-175}{1} \]

Since we’re looking for the correct example from the options provided, let's substitute the values in each equation to find which one gives us a slope of -175. However, we may not need to compute all the values for this.

  1. m = (1,050 - 1,225) / (9 - 8): This would yield -175 in the numerator and 1 in the denominator, which equals -175 (but does not relate to Barton's payments).

  2. m = (2,450 - 2,625) / (0 - 1): This equals 175/-1 = -175 (potential fit).

  3. m = (525 - 700) / (11 - 12): This equals -175/-1 = 175 (not a fit).

  4. m = (9 - 8) / (1,050 - 1,225): This does not yield anything relevant to payments.

The second option would seem to correctly model the scenario, resulting in a slope that aligns with him losing $175 each month due to payments.

Thus, the correct answer modeling the correct slope is:

m = (2,450 - 2,625) / (0 - 1)

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