A levee is an artificial embankment or structure designed to prevent floodwaters from overflowing into adjacent land areas. They are typically constructed from earth, concrete, or other materials and are commonly found alongside rivers, lakes, and coastal areas. Levees serve to manage water levels and protect communities from flooding, especially during heavy rainfall or hurricanes.
During a hurricane, levees can help control the flow of water, but they also present potential issues. If a levee is not properly maintained or is overwhelmed by storm surges, it can fail, leading to catastrophic flooding. Additionally, reliance on levees can create a false sense of security, encouraging development in flood-prone areas. Therefore, while levees are important for flood protection, they must be part of a comprehensive flood management strategy that includes other measures such as drainage, early warning systems, and proper land use planning.