To check Lara's calculation, we can multiply \( \frac{4}{13} \) by 3. When multiplying a fraction by a whole number, you multiply the numerator by the whole number and keep the denominator the same.
So, the calculation is as follows:
\[ \frac{4}{13} \times 3 = \frac{4 \times 3}{13} = \frac{12}{13} \]
Lara got \( \frac{12}{39} \).
Next, let's see if \( \frac{12}{39} \) is equivalent to \( \frac{12}{13} \). We can simplify \( \frac{12}{39} \) by finding the greatest common divisor of 12 and 39, which is 3:
\[ \frac{12 \div 3}{39 \div 3} = \frac{4}{13} \]
Thus, \( \frac{12}{39} \) simplifies back to \( \frac{4}{13} \), showing that her calculation is incorrect.
The correct response is:
No, she should have multiplied only the numerator by the whole number.