1. Affiliation: Code switching can be used as a means of establishing a sense of belonging or affiliation with a particular social group or community. By using specific languages or dialects, individuals may signal their membership or connection to a particular cultural or ethnic group.
2. Identity: Code switching can be used to express or negotiate one's identity. Language choice can reflect aspects of a person's identity such as their ethnicity, nationality, or linguistic background. Code switching allows individuals to highlight different aspects of their identity depending on the social context or interpersonal relationships.
3. Solidarity: Code switching can be used to show solidarity or empathy with others. When individuals switch to a specific language or dialect that is associated with a particular community, they may be trying to establish a sense of solidarity or express empathy towards the people in that group. This can help create a bond or connection in social interactions.
4. Power and Authority: Code switching can be used as a way to assert power or authority in certain situations. By switching to a language or dialect that is perceived as prestigious or associated with a higher social status, individuals may assert their dominance or control over others. This can be particularly evident in formal or professional settings.
5. Clarification and Explanation: Code switching can be used as a tool for clarification and explanation in communication. When individuals switch to another language or dialect, it may be to provide additional clarity or to explain certain concepts or terms that may be easier to express in a different language. This can aid comprehension and ensure effective communication between speakers of different languages or dialects.
Language choice and code switching , discuss 5 interactional functions on code switching
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