The Hertzsprung-Russell (H-R) diagram categorizes stars based on their luminosity (intrinsic brightness) and temperature (which also correlates with color). Here are the general characteristics for each of the main regions of this diagram:
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Main Sequence Stars: These stars fall along a diagonal band from the upper left (hot and luminous) to the lower right (cool and dim). They are in a stable phase of hydrogen fusion.
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Red Giants: Located in the upper right of the diagram, these stars are cooler but very luminous because of their large size.
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White Dwarfs: Found in the lower left, these stars are very hot but dim due to their small size. They are remnants of stars that have exhausted their nuclear fuel.
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Supergiants: Located at the upper left, supergiants are extremely luminous and can be either hot or cool, depending on their specific type.
Please label your diagram accordingly:
- Drop target 1: Main Sequence Stars
- Drop target 2: Red Giants
- Drop target 3: White Dwarfs
- Drop target 4: Supergiants
If you have any additional specific detail to provide about the characteristics of each star type, feel free to ask!