Here are the definitions and answers for each of the keywords you provided:
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Key Word: Domain
Definition: The set of all allowable input values. If the function is graphed, this is the set of all x-values on the graph.
Answer: Domain -
Key Word: Range
Definition: The set of a function's output values (or y-values).
Answer: Range -
Key Word: Function
Definition: A rule that tells how one number depends on another. For each input number, there is exactly one output number.
Answer: Function -
Key Word: Function Notation
Definition: A type of writing that uses a letter to name a function and places parentheses around the independent variable. The notation f(x) is pronounced "fofx."
Answer: Function Notation -
Key Word: Relation
Definition: Any set of input and output values. A single input gives back one or more outputs.
Answer: Relation -
Key Word: Mapping Diagram
Definition: A diagram that shows how a specific relation maps input values to output values.
Answer: Mapping Diagram -
Key Word: Output
Definition: The result of a function. This variable in a function is the dependent variable.
Answer: Output -
Key Word: Input
Definition: A number that is entered into a function. This variable in a function is the independent variable.
Answer: Input
Feel free to ask if you need any further explanations or details!