Key Concepts:
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Argumentative writing is a form of writing that presents a claim supported by logical reasons and relevant evidence.
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Voice is the way a writer tells a story or presents information through the use of word choice, syntax, descriptive techniques, and other literary devices.
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Formal style should be used for academic assignments.
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When using formal style, writers should avoid the following:
- Using pronouns such as I and we and phrases like "you know"
- Using slang or colloquialisms
- Addressing the reader as “you”
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Tone refers to the writer's attitude toward the subject or audience, conveyed through word choice, sentence structure, and style.
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The type of tone that presents a serious, fact-based attitude toward the topic is known as objective tone.
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An argument can become less convincing if it lacks evidence, contains logical fallacies, or if the writer's bias is overly evident.
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The difference between formal and informal style is that formal style is structured, avoids casual language, and adheres to academic standards, while informal style is more conversational, uses colloquial language, and may include personal anecdotes.
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A writer might choose to use informal style to create a sense of relatability or to connect with a specific audience in a more casual or engaging manner.