To find the valid ways to divide Kerry and his 23 friends (24 children total) into groups, we need to consider the following constraints:
- The number of children in each group must be the same.
- The game cannot be played with all 24 children in one group (i.e., one group of 24 is not allowed).
- Each group must contain more than 2 children.
We will look for the divisors of 24 that satisfy these conditions (divisibility > 2 and < 24):
The divisors of 24 are: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24
Considering the constraints:
- A group size of 1 or 2 is not allowed.
- A group size of 24 is not allowed.
Thus, the valid group sizes are: 3, 4, 6, 8, and 12.
Now let's evaluate each option:
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They can form 4 groups of 6.
- Yes, \( 6 \times 4 = 24 \) (Valid)
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They can form 12 groups of 2.
- No, \( 2 \times 12 = 24 \) but each group needs more than 2 children. (Not valid)
-
They can form 8 groups of 3.
- Yes, \( 3 \times 8 = 24 \) (Valid)
-
They can form 4 groups of 9.
- No, \( 4 \times 9 = 36 \) (Not valid)
-
They can form 2 groups of 12.
- Yes, \( 12 \times 2 = 24 \) (Valid)
Thus, the valid responses are:
- They can form 4 groups of 6.
- They can form 8 groups of 3.
- They can form 2 groups of 12.