To find out how much distance Keith would have saved by riding directly to the grocery store instead of taking two 2-mile segments at a right angle, we can use the Pythagorean theorem.
Keith rode:
- 2 miles down one road
- 2 miles down another road after a 90-degree turn
These two segments form a right triangle where both legs are 2 miles. We need to calculate the hypotenuse, which would represent the direct distance to the grocery store.
Using the Pythagorean theorem:
\[ c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2} \]
where \(a = 2\) miles and \(b = 2\) miles.
Substituting the values:
\[ c = \sqrt{2^2 + 2^2} = \sqrt{4 + 4} = \sqrt{8} \approx 2.828 \]
So, the direct distance to the store is approximately 2.8 miles.
Now we can calculate the distance he actually traveled:
\[ 2 \text{ miles} + 2 \text{ miles} = 4 \text{ miles} \]
To find the distance saved by taking the direct route, we subtract the direct distance from the traveled distance:
\[ 4 \text{ miles} - 2.8 \text{ miles} = 1.2 \text{ miles} \]
Thus, the distance Keith would have saved is 1.2 miles.