Keesha performed a chemical reaction and the products looked quite different from the reactants. She knew the amount of matter had not changed due to the law of conservation of mass. According to the law of conservation of mass, what happens in a chemical reaction?

Matter is not created or destroyed and the same amount of mass remains.
A new kind of matter is created and the amount of mass either increases or decreases.
Matter is not created or destroyed and the amount of mass may change after the reaction.
New matter is created and changes form so that the mass of the reactants and the products will almost be equal.

1 answer

According to the law of conservation of mass, in a chemical reaction, matter is not created or destroyed and the same amount of mass remains. This means that the total mass of the reactants must equal the total mass of the products, even though the substances may change form and appearance during the reaction.