To determine the appropriate range for the value of the car after 7 years, we can analyze the equation provided:
\[ v(t) = 40,000(0.89)^t \]
Given that \( t \) represents time in years, if we want to find the value of the car after 7 years, we plug in \( t = 7 \):
\[ v(7) = 40,000(0.89)^7 \]
Calculating \( (0.89)^7 \):
\[ (0.89)^7 \approx 0.5132 \]
Now, substituting back:
\[ v(7) \approx 40,000 \times 0.5132 \approx 20,528 \]
So, the value of the car after 7 years is approximately $20,528.
Now, let's evaluate the options given in the context of this result:
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Option #1: \( 0 < t \leq 40,000 \) - This doesn't make sense as \( t \) represents years, which shouldn't exceed the number of years and it doesn't provide any specific range.
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Option #2: \( 0 < v \leq 40,000 \) - This option considers the value of the car, which will indeed still be less than $40,000, but it does not properly describe the specific situation at t=7.
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Option #3: \( 0 < t \leq 7 \) - This option is relevant because it correctly confines \( t \) to the time frame of interest (the 7 years of loan payment).
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Option #4: \( 0 < v \leq 7 \) - This does not make sense in this context as the car's value will be much greater than 7.
Based on this analysis, the most appropriate option that relates to the scenario is:
Option #3: \( 0 < t \leq 7 \).