To determine Kamar's mother's possible blood type, let's break it down based on Kamar's blood type and his father's blood type.
- Kamar's Blood Type: AB (genotype: I^A I^B)
- Father's Blood Type: Heterozygous A (genotype: I^A I^O)
Now, Kamar can inherit one allele from each parent. Since Kamar has blood type AB, he must have inherited the I^A allele from his father (because he has an A allele) and the I^B allele from his mother (because he has a B allele).
This means that Kamar's mother must have an I^B allele to be able to pass that on to Kamar. The possible blood types for Kamar's mother that would contain the I^B allele are:
- Type B (genotype: I^B I^B or I^B I^O)
- Type AB (genotype: I^A I^B)
Kamar's mother cannot be type A or type O because neither has the I^B allele.
So, the correct response is:
Kamar’s mother must be either AB or B because blood types AB is considered codominant.