Judiciary and Civil Liberties Unit Test

What is the difference between probable cause and reasonable suspicion? (1 point)
• Probable cause is the level of evidence schools need, but police need to have reasonable suspicion
• A search warrant can only be issued with reasonable suspicion
• With probable cause, there is actual knowledge that a crime has been committed; with reasonable suspicion, there is not actual knowiedge.
• Reasonable suspicion is actual knowiedge that a crime has been committed, and probable cause means that a crime has probably been committed

1 answer

The correct answer is:

• With probable cause, there is actual knowledge that a crime has been committed; with reasonable suspicion, there is not actual knowledge.

Probable cause requires a higher level of belief and evidence, indicating that a crime has likely occurred, while reasonable suspicion is based on specific facts that lead to a belief that a crime may be occurring or is about to occur, but without definitive proof.