To find the product of 38 × 12 using place value, Joshua can break down the numbers into their place values.
For 38, we can break it down as follows:
- 30 (the tens place)
- 8 (the ones place)
For 12, we can break it down as follows:
- 10 (the tens place)
- 2 (the ones place)
Thus, the expression that shows how Joshua could break up the problem and solve it using place value is:
(30 + 8) × (10 + 2)
So the correct response is:
(30 + 8) × (10 + 2).