To find the scale factor of the drawing, we first need to convert the dimensions to the same units.
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The real-life width of the pool table is 4 feet. Since there are 12 inches in a foot, we can convert feet to inches: \[ 4 \text{ feet} = 4 \times 12 = 48 \text{ inches} \]
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The width of the pool table in the drawing is 3 inches.
Now we can set up the scale factor as a ratio of the drawing size to the real size: \[ \text{Scale factor} = \frac{\text{Drawing size}}{\text{Real size}} = \frac{3 \text{ inches}}{48 \text{ inches}} \]
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We can simplify this fraction: \[ \frac{3}{48} = \frac{1}{16} \]
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Therefore, the scale factor is: \[ 1:16 \]
Thus, the drawing's scale factor is \(\boxed{1:16}\).