Johan is listening to his principal deliver a speech about the importance of physical education in school. Johan is planning to write an argumentative essay on the topic. After the speech, Johan should first

begin to formulate his thesis.
review and clarify his notes.
file his notes and read them later.
decide what kind of shorthand to use.

7 answers

After the speech, Johan should first review and clarify his notes. This step will help him organize his thoughts and ensure he understands the key points made during the speech, which he can then use to formulate a strong thesis for his argumentative essay.

What is the purpose of President Woodrow Wilson’s speech "War Message to Congress"?
to compare the current war to other wars that were fought against Germany
to persuade Congress that the nation should enter the war against Germany
to inform Congress about the problems happening overseas
to explain an internal conflict among the people of the United States

The purpose of President Woodrow Wilson’s speech "War Message to Congress" is to persuade Congress that the nation should enter the war against Germany. In this speech, Wilson outlines the reasons for the United States' involvement in World War I, emphasizing the need to protect democracy and maintain global peace.

Read the excerpt from President Woodrow Wilson’s speech, “War Message to Congress.”

I am not now thinking of the loss of property involved, immense and serious as that is, but only for the wanton and wholesale destruction of the lives of non-combatants, men, women, and children, engaged in pursuits which have always, even in the darkest periods of modern history, been deemed innocent and legitimate. Property can be paid for; the lives of peaceful and innocent people cannot be.

Which statement best describes the main idea of the excerpt?
A lot of the nation’s property has been destroyed.
The nation has lost an immense amount of wealth.
Human lives are worth more than material items.
The nation will get back everything that was lost.

The statement that best describes the main idea of the excerpt is Human lives are worth more than material items. In this passage, President Wilson emphasizes the importance and irreplaceability of human life over material wealth, highlighting the tragic loss of innocent lives due to the war.

Read the excerpt from President Woodrow Wilson’s speech, “War Message to Congress.”

On the 3rd of February last I officially laid before you the extraordinary announcement of the Imperial German Government that on and after the 1st day of February it was its purpose to put aside all restraints of law or of humanity and use its submarines to sink every vessel that sought to approach either the ports of Great Britain and Ireland or the western coasts of Europe or any of the ports controlled by the enemies of Germany within the Mediterranean.

To appeal to the audience, this part of the speech mostly relies on
ethos, an appeal based on the speaker’s character.
logos, an appeal based on logic or reason.
pathos, an appeal based on emotion.
force, an appeal based on the audience’s fear of harm.

To appeal to the audience, this part of the speech mostly relies on logos, an appeal based on logic or reason. In this excerpt, Wilson outlines a specific action taken by the Imperial German Government, presenting factual information about their submarine warfare strategy. This logical presentation of facts is intended to justify the U.S. decision to enter the war by highlighting the seriousness of the threat.

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