Joanne has 13 1/4 yd of fabric to make 4.5 costumes. How many yards of fabric will Joanne use for each costume?(1 point) Responses 21718 2 and 17 over 18 1853 18 over 53 1734 17 and 3 fourths 834

1 answer

First, we'll convert the mixed number of fabric Joanne has into an improper fraction for easier calculations.

Joanne has 13 1/4 yards of fabric:

\[ 13 \frac{1}{4} = \frac{13 \times 4 + 1}{4} = \frac{52 + 1}{4} = \frac{53}{4} \text{ yards} \]

Next, to find out how much fabric is used for each costume, we divide the total fabric by the number of costumes:

\[ \text{Fabric per costume} = \frac{\text{Total fabric}}{\text{Number of costumes}} = \frac{\frac{53}{4}}{4.5} \]

We can convert \(4.5\) into a fraction:

\[ 4.5 = \frac{9}{2} \]

Now we will perform the division:

\[ \frac{53}{4} \div \frac{9}{2} = \frac{53}{4} \times \frac{2}{9} = \frac{53 \times 2}{4 \times 9} = \frac{106}{36} \]

Now let's simplify \( \frac{106}{36} \):

To simplify, we divide both the numerator and denominator by their greatest common divisor (which is 2):

\[ \frac{106 \div 2}{36 \div 2} = \frac{53}{18} \]

This fraction \( \frac{53}{18} \) can be converted back into a mixed number:

\[ 53 \div 18 = 2 \text{ R } 17 \]

So, \( \frac{53}{18} = 2 \frac{17}{18} \).

Thus, the amount of fabric used for each costume is \( 2 \frac{17}{18} \) yards.

Among the options provided, the corresponding answer is 2 and 17 over 18.