Jessica and Monte sell bananas at a produce stand. Jessica earns $4 for each crate of bananas she sells. At the end of the week, Monte has earned $15 less than Jessica. The following expression shows Monte's earnings:

4y − 15

In the expression, what does the first term represent?

a Jessica's earnings at the end of the week
b The number of crates of bananas Jessica sold
c Monte's earnings at the end of the week
d The number of crates of bananas Monte sold

1 answer

The expression for Monte's earnings is given as \(4y - 15\). In this expression, the first term \(4y\) represents the earnings from the number of crates sold.

Assuming \(y\) represents the number of crates of bananas sold by Jessica (who earns $4 for each crate), then \(4y\) is the amount of money Jessica earns from selling those crates.

Therefore, the answer to what the first term \(4y\) represents is:

a Jessica's earnings at the end of the week.

However, this option might not be a perfect fit since it doesn't specify the relationship properly. If the question is focusing specifically on the term \(4y\) without implying it being Jessica's earnings, the first term indeed would represent the earnings based on the crates sold (which could be interpreted as Jessica's earnings if directly aligned with her sale). To give a more precise answer, if presented options don't include clear alignment with the scenario, the closest would still align under Jessica's sales implication. So, focusing back on options provided, the answer most likely closely fits the scenario reflective of her earnings:

a Jessica's earnings at the end of the week.

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