Jesse buys his coworkers lunch from the local steakhouse. The food costs $105.79, and the sales tax rate is 9%. Jesse wants to leave a 20% tip based on the pre-tax amount. Complete the steps below.(3 points) Step 1. Determine the 20% tip of the food costs. $ Round the answer to the nearest hundredth. Step 2. Determine the 9% sales tax of the food costs. $ Round the answer to the nearest hundredth. Step 3. Determine the total price of the meal including the tip and tax. $ Round the answer to the nearest hundredth.

1 answer

Let's go through the steps one by one:

Step 1: Determine the 20% tip of the food costs.

The food costs $105.79. To find 20% of this amount, we calculate:

\[ \text{Tip} = 0.20 \times 105.79 = 21.158 \]

Rounding to the nearest hundredth:

\[ \text{Tip} = 21.16 \]

Step 2: Determine the 9% sales tax of the food costs.

To find 9% of $105.79, we calculate:

\[ \text{Sales Tax} = 0.09 \times 105.79 = 9.4781 \]

Rounding to the nearest hundredth:

\[ \text{Sales Tax} = 9.48 \]

Step 3: Determine the total price of the meal including the tip and tax.

Now, we will add the food costs, tip, and sales tax together:

\[ \text{Total Price} = \text{Food Costs} + \text{Tip} + \text{Sales Tax} \]

\[ \text{Total Price} = 105.79 + 21.16 + 9.48 = 136.43 \]

So the answers are:

  • Step 1: Tip = $21.16
  • Step 2: Sales Tax = $9.48
  • Step 3: Total Price = $136.43