The correct statement that explains why Jayden’s reasoning is correct is:
The ratio 8:14 is equivalent to 2:7, and the ratio 24:42 is also equivalent to 2:7.
This is because both ratios can be simplified to the same lowest terms, which confirms they are equivalent. Specifically, when you simplify 8:14, you divide both terms by 2 to get 4:7, and when you simplify 24:42, you also divide both terms by 6 to get 4:7, which shows they both reduce to the same ratio of 2:7.