Jasmira has a new corner shelving unit that is triangular. The unit has three identical oblique triangle shelves.

Jasmira wants to put some shelving paper down but isn't sure how much to buy. If one side of each triangle is 22 inches, an adjoining side is 35 inches, and the angle formed between them is 87 degrees, then how much paper (to the nearest square inch) does she need to cover all 3 shelves? (1 point)
• 660 inches2
O 1, 647 inches2
O 2, 038 inches2
O 1, 153 inches2

1 answer

To find the area of one triangular shelf, we can use the formula for the area of a triangle when we know two sides and the included angle:

\[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times a \times b \times \sin(C) \]

where \(a\) and \(b\) are the lengths of the two sides, and \(C\) is the included angle.

Given:

  • Side \(a = 22\) inches
  • Side \(b = 35\) inches
  • Angle \(C = 87\) degrees

First, we need to calculate \( \sin(87^\circ) \):

\[ \sin(87^\circ) \approx 0.998 \]

Now we can plug in the values into the area formula:

\[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 22 \times 35 \times \sin(87^\circ) \] \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 22 \times 35 \times 0.998 \] \[ = \frac{1}{2} \times 770 \times 0.998 \] \[ = 385 \times 0.998 \approx 384.23 \text{ square inches} \]

Now, this is the area of one triangular shelf. Since Jasmira has three identical shelves, we multiply the area by 3:

\[ \text{Total Area} = 3 \times 384.23 \approx 1152.69 \text{ square inches} \]

Rounding to the nearest square inch gives us:

\[ \text{Total Area} \approx 1153 \text{ square inches} \]

None of the provided options match exactly, but the closest value is:

O 1, 153 inches².

Thus, Jasmira should buy enough shelving paper to cover approximately 1,153 inches².

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