Jarred sells DVDs. His inventory shows that he has a total of 3,500 DVDs. He has 2,342 more contemporary titles than classic titles. Let x represent the number of contemporary titles and y represent the number of classic titles. The system of equations models the given information for both types of DVDs.

x + y = 3,500

x – y = 2,342

Solve the system of equations. How many contemporary titles does Jarred have?

1,158
1,737
2,342
2,921

1 answer

To solve the system of equations, we have the following:

  1. \( x + y = 3500 \) (Equation 1)
  2. \( x - y = 2342 \) (Equation 2)

We can use the method of elimination or substitution. Here, we can add both equations to eliminate \( y \):

Adding Equation 1 and Equation 2:

\[ (x + y) + (x - y) = 3500 + 2342 \]

This simplifies to:

\[ 2x = 5842 \]

Now, divide both sides by 2:

\[ x = \frac{5842}{2} = 2921 \]

Now that we have \( x \), we can substitute it back into Equation 1 to find \( y \):

\[ 2921 + y = 3500 \]

Subtracting 2921 from both sides gives:

\[ y = 3500 - 2921 = 579 \]

Thus, the solution to the system of equations is:

  • Number of contemporary titles (\( x \)) = 2921
  • Number of classic titles (\( y \)) = 579

Therefore, the number of contemporary titles Jarred has is 2,921.