To find the angle of elevation formed by the ramp, we can use the sine function, which relates the opposite side to the hypotenuse in a right triangle. The formula is:
\[ \sin(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}} \]
In this case, the opposite side is the difference in height between the two levels (2.5 feet), and the hypotenuse is the length of the ramp (4 feet):
\[ \sin(\theta) = \frac{2.5}{4} \]
Calculating the ratio:
\[ \sin(\theta) = 0.625 \]
Next, we use the inverse sine function (arcsin) to find the angle \(\theta\):
\[ \theta = \arcsin(0.625) \]
Using a calculator, we find:
\[ \theta \approx 38.68^\circ \]
Rounding to the nearest whole degree, we get:
\[ \theta \approx 39^\circ \]
Thus, the angle of elevation formed by the ramp is approximately 39 degrees.