To determine how much the amount of water should change every 10 minutes, we start with the recommendation of drinking 24 ounces of water per hour.
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There are 60 minutes in an hour, so the rate of water consumption is: \[ \frac{24 \text{ ounces}}{60 \text{ minutes}} = 0.4 \text{ ounces per minute} \]
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Over a 10-minute period, the amount of water consumed would be: \[ 0.4 \text{ ounces/minute} \times 10 \text{ minutes} = 4 \text{ ounces} \]
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Since the water amount in the canteen is decreasing as it is consumed by the hiker, the change in the amount of water in the canteen every 10 minutes is: \[ -4 \text{ ounces} \]
Thus, the amount of water in the canteen should change by −4 ounces every 10 minutes.