Isabella and her brother, Santiago, want to make their grandma's famous fruit salad, but they can't remember how to make the honey-lime dressing. They decide to make two versions with different amounts of sweet honey and tangy lime, then compare them. Isabella mixes 4 tablespoons of honey and 2 tablespoons of lime juice. Santiago mixes 5 tablespoons of honey and 4 tablespoons of lime juice. Whose dressing is sweeter?

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1 answer

To determine whose dressing is sweeter, we can compare the sweetness of each dressing by calculating the ratio of honey to lime juice for both Isabella and Santiago's versions.

Isabella's Dressing:

  • Honey: 4 tablespoons
  • Lime juice: 2 tablespoons

The sweetness can be represented as the ratio of honey to lime:

\[ \text{Sweetness (Isabella)} = \frac{\text{Honey}}{\text{Lime Juice}} = \frac{4}{2} = 2 \]

Santiago's Dressing:

  • Honey: 5 tablespoons
  • Lime juice: 4 tablespoons

The sweetness for Santiago's dressing is:

\[ \text{Sweetness (Santiago)} = \frac{\text{Honey}}{\text{Lime Juice}} = \frac{5}{4} = 1.25 \]

Comparison:

  • Isabella's sweetness ratio: 2
  • Santiago's sweetness ratio: 1.25

Since a higher ratio indicates a sweeter dressing, we can conclude that Isabella's dressing is sweeter.