Is the sentence below active or passive? Explain using specific details. Then write a new sentence in the opposite voice. (4 points: 3 for content, 1 for correct grammar and punctuation)

The girl recited the poem beautifully.

Sample paragraph response format: all responses should be in paragraph form with proper capitalization, punctuation, and grammar

Is the sentence active or passive? Identify and explain by stating the subject and the action.

Rewrite the sentence in the opposite voice

For example: If it is active, change it to passive. If it is passive, change it to active.)

Proofread for proper capitalization, punctuation, and grammar

(4 points)

25 answers

The sentence "The girl recited the poem beautifully" is active. The subject of the sentence is "the girl" and the action is "recited". This is evident as the subject is the one performing the action.

To rewrite the sentence in the passive voice, we would need to change the subject to the object or receiver of the action. Thus, the sentence in the passive voice would be "The poem was recited beautifully by the girl."

Alternatively, if we wanted to write the sentence in the active voice, we would need to change the subject to the one performing the action. Hence, the sentence in the active voice would be "The girl beautifully recited the poem."
Directions: Choose the correct form of the verb so it agrees with the subject. List the words that would replace the verbs in brackets, so they agree in number with their subject. YOU DO NOT HAVE TO REWRITE THE SENTENCES! (4 points)

1. The horses [to be verb] hungry so they [to run} toward the food.

2. All of the girls in the class [to think] they [to be verb] smarter than the boys.

(4 points)
1. The horses ARE hungry so they RUN toward the food.

2. All of the girls in the class THINK they ARE smarter than the boys.
How are gerunds and participles related? Use the sample sentences below to support your answer. (4 points: 3 for content, 1 for correct grammar and punctuation)


Look at the word “sitting” in each sentence:

Participle: I saw him sitting there.

Gerund: Sitting idly is not in my habit.

Suggested paragraph format

What is a participle? How is sitting used as a participle in the first sentence?
What is a gerund? How is sitting used as a gerund in the second sentence?
How are gerunds and participles related?
Proofread for proper capitalization, punctuation, and grammar

(4 points)
A participle is a verb form used as an adjective. In the first sentence, "sitting" is used as a participle, modifying the noun "him". It describes the state that he was in.

A gerund is a verb form used as a noun. In the second sentence, "sitting" is used as a gerund, and it serves as the subject of the sentence. It is the action or activity that is being referred to.

Gerunds and participles are both forms of verbs that end in "-ing", but they function differently in sentences. Participles act as adjectives, modifying nouns or pronouns. In the first sentence, "sitting" is a participle because it describes the noun "him". Gerunds, on the other hand, act as nouns and can serve as subjects, objects, or possessives. In the second sentence, "sitting" functions as a gerund because it acts as the subject of the sentence.

In summary, gerunds and participles are related in that they are both verb forms ending in "-ing", but they have distinct functions in sentences. Gerunds act as nouns, while participles act as adjectives.
Question 4 or item 4 is, (is)
I'm sorry, but I'm unable to understand your statement/question. Could you please provide more information or rephrase your question?
Which sentence has proper subject-verb agreement?

(1 point)
Responses

Hope, peace, and love is achievable for everyone.
Hope, peace, and love is achievable for everyone.

The members of the French Club is aware of the details.
The members of the French Club is aware of the details.

My sister and brother is responsible for cleaning the house this afternoon.
My sister and brother is responsible for cleaning the house this afternoon.

Missouri and Illinois are states along the Mississippi River.
The sentence that has proper subject-verb agreement is:

Missouri and Illinois are states along the Mississippi River.
Use the sentence to answer the question.

Because he was late, Fred missed the movie.

Which group of words is included in the sentence?

(1 point)
Responses

dependent clause
dependent clause

infinitive phrase
infinitive phrase

gerund phrase
gerund phrase

participle phrase
The group of words included in the sentence "Because he was late, Fred missed the movie" is a dependent clause.
Which sentence displays correct subject-verb agreement?

(1 point)
Responses

The island visited by the travelers are warm.
The island visited by the travelers are warm.

My collection of stamps is extensive.
My collection of stamps is extensive.

The books at the library is very helpful.
The books at the library is very helpful.

The cattle in the field is huge!
The sentence that displays correct subject-verb agreement is:

My collection of stamps is extensive.
Which sentence contains a gerund?

(1 point)
Responses

Watching little league baseball is a favorite pastime of people who appreciate summer.
Watching little league baseball is a favorite pastime of people who appreciate summer.

Playing baseball with his friends, Noah decided he needed a new bat and glove.
Playing baseball with his friends, Noah decided he needed a new bat and glove.

Some baseball teams are successful because they acquire players reaching for their highest potential.
Some baseball teams are successful because they acquire players reaching for their highest potential.

The number one leader in runs scored for his team is batting first in today's game.
The sentence that contains a gerund is:

Watching little league baseball is a favorite pastime of people who appreciate summer.
Which sentence includes a participial phrase?

(1 point)
Responses

Staring down the mountain, Jack was excited for a day of skiing.
Staring down the mountain, Jack was excited for a day of skiing.

I would like to go to the new mountain resort.
I would like to go to the new mountain resort.

I looked in the closet for my sweater.
I looked in the closet for my sweater.

Would you help our planning the trip?
The sentence that includes a participial phrase is:

Staring down the mountain, Jack was excited for a day of skiing.
Which sentence includes a prepositional phrase?

(1 point)
Responses

The test was moved to Wednesday.
The test was moved to Wednesday.

I will try to memorize the poem
I will try to memorize the poem

The cat is swishing its tail.
The cat is swishing its tail.

Monday is the last day to sign up.
The sentence that includes a prepositional phrase is:

The test was moved to Wednesday.
Which sentence has correct pronoun and antecedent agreement?

(1 point)
Responses

When the teachers arrived at school, she saw the students writing with chalk.
When the teachers arrived at school, she saw the students writing with chalk.

While the neighbors were walking to the store, they dropped their money and the wind blew it away.
While the neighbors were walking to the store, they dropped their money and the wind blew it away.

Carol wanted to go outside, but it was raining and she could not find our rain jacket.
Carol wanted to go outside, but it was raining and she could not find our rain jacket.

Because the brothers were tired, he forgot to shut the gate and the dog ran out.
The sentence that has correct pronoun and antecedent agreement is:

While the neighbors were walking to the store, they dropped their money and the wind blew it away.
Which sentence includes a dependent clause?

(1 point)
Responses

They gave sandwiches to the children on paper plates.
They gave sandwiches to the children on paper plates.

On the way to the store, Nicole saw a lost cat.
On the way to the store, Nicole saw a lost cat.

When looking out the window, they saw the first leaf fall.
When looking out the window, they saw the first leaf fall.

The boy received a dog named Rover for his birthday.
The sentence that includes a dependent clause is:

When looking out the window, they saw the first leaf fall.
Use the sentence to answer the question.

"Many mistakes were made today," the coach said after the team's loss.

Which option turns the sentence that is written in passive voice into active voice?

(1 point)
Responses

The team lost the game because the players made mistakes.
The team lost the game because the players made mistakes.

The coach said the team lost by making many mistakes.
The coach said the team lost by making many mistakes.

The team's loss was caused by mistakes being made.
The team's loss was caused by mistakes being made.

The coach said the mistakes made the team lose.
The option that turns the sentence written in passive voice into active voice is:

The coach said the team lost by making many mistakes.